Understanding the Different Types of Medicare Advantage Plans
Medicare Advantage (Part C) plans offer an all-in-one alternative to Original Medicare, often including additional benefits like dental, vision, hearing, and even prescription drug coverage. These plans are offered by private insurance companies approved by Medicare. Whether you’re a Medicare beneficiary or an agent helping clients make informed decisions, understanding the different types of Medicare Advantage plans is essential.
There are many types of Medicare advantage plans to consider when choosing coverage that best fits your needs. Here’s a breakdown of the main types of MA plans available:
HMO (Health Maintenance Organization) Plans
Key Features:
- Requires members to use a network of doctors and hospitals.
- Members must choose a Primary Care Physician (PCP).
- Referrals are usually needed to see a specialist.
- Most HMO plans include prescription drug coverage (Part D).
Best for: People who are comfortable with a coordinated care approach and staying within a specific provider network to keep costs low.
PPO (Preferred Provider Organization) Plans
Key Features:
- Offers more flexibility in choosing healthcare providers.
- You can see out-of-network providers, usually at a higher cost.
- No need to choose a PCP or get referrals for specialists.
- Often includes Part D prescription drug coverage.
Best for: Those who want the freedom to see any doctor or specialist without a referral and are willing to possibly pay a bit more for that flexibility.
SNPs (Special Needs Plans)
Key Features:
- Tailored for individuals with specific diseases, health conditions, or financial needs.
- Types include:
- Always includes prescription drug coverage.
- Offers care coordination and case management.
Best for: Individuals with specific medical, financial, or living circumstances who need a personalized care approach.
PFFS (Private Fee-for-Service) Plans
Key Features:
- Allows you to see any Medicare-approved provider who agrees to the plan’s payment terms.
- No need to choose a PCP or get referrals.
- Some PFFS plans include drug coverage; others don’t.
Best for: People who want flexibility and are comfortable checking whether their provider will accept the plan’s terms.
POS (Point of Service) Plans
Key Features:
- A hybrid of HMO and PPO.
- You can go out-of-network for certain services, often with higher copays or coinsurance.
- Requires a PCP and referrals for specialists (when in-network).
- May include drug coverage.
Best for: Beneficiaries who like the care coordination of an HMO but want some out-of-network flexibility.
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MSA (Medical Savings Account) Plans
Key Features:
- Combines a high-deductible health plan with a savings account that Medicare deposits money into.
- Funds can be used to pay for qualified medical expenses.
- Does not include Part D coverage; must be purchased separately.
Best for: Those who prefer managing their own health savings and expenses and are comfortable with high deductibles.
Watch a quick YouTube video on why agents should include ancillary products with MA sales
Choosing the Right Medicare Advantage Plan
When evaluating which type of plan is best for you or your client, consider:
- Provider access: Do you want to stay in-network or have more flexibility?
- Prescription needs: Is Part D coverage important?
- Cost preferences: Would you rather pay higher premiums for lower out-of-pocket costs or vice versa?
- Health conditions: Are there chronic conditions or Medicaid eligibility that might qualify for an SNP?
Each Medicare Advantage plan type offers different benefits, restrictions, and costs. Understanding these differences is the key to selecting the most suitable coverage.
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Medicare TrOOP Costs: What Beneficiaries and Agents Need to Know
When it comes to Medicare Part D prescription drug coverage, there’s one term that often causes confusion but plays a big role in how much a beneficiary pays: TrOOP. In this post, we explain Medicare Part D TrOOP Costs and their effect on the client’s costs for prescription medication.
Whether you’re a Medicare beneficiary trying to understand your coverage or a Medicare agent helping clients navigate their plans, understanding TrOOP is essential.
What Is TrOOP
TrOOP (True Out-of-Pocket) costs refers to the amount a Medicare beneficiary pays for covered prescription drugs before reaching catastrophic coverage under a Part D plan. These costs include deductibles, copays, and coinsurance for medications covered by the plan.
TrOOP is used to track a beneficiary’s spending so that Medicare knows when to move them through the different Part D coverage phases.
What Counts Toward Medicare Part D TrOOP Costs
Not everything a beneficiary pays will count toward TrOOP. Only qualified out-of-pocket spending applies. Here’s what counts:
- Annual deductible (if applicable)
- Copays and coinsurance for formulary drugs (covered by your plan)
- Payments made by:
- The beneficiary
- A family member
- State Pharmaceutical Assistance Programs (SPAPs) or the Federal Government’s Extra Help Program.
What Doesn’t Count Toward Medicare Part D TrOOP Costs
Some expenses don’t count toward your TrOOP total, including:
- Monthly premiums for the Part D plan
- Drugs not covered by the plan (not on the plan’s formulary). Although, if the drug is approved via exception or appeal, it does count towards the TrOOP
- Over-the-counter (OTC) drugs
- Drugs purchased outside of the U.S.
- Payments by other insurance (e.g., employer group plans or TRICARE)
TrOOP and the 3 Phases of Part D
To understand how TrOOP affects drug costs, it helps to review the stages of Medicare Part D:
- Deductible Phase
- The beneficiary pays 100% of their drug costs until they meet the deductible.
- Initial Coverage Phase
- Beneficiaries pay about 25% of the cost for formulary drugs in the form of copays or coinsurance until they reach $2,000 out of pocket (the initial coverage limit).
- Catastrophic Coverage Phase
- After TrOOP reaches a set amount ($2,000 in 2025, increasing in 2026), the beneficiary pays $0 for covered drugs once they have hit the TrOOP under the new 2025 rules.
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Key Takeaways for Beneficiaries and Agents
- TrOOP helps Medicare track spending to determine when beneficiaries qualify for better cost-sharing.
- Only qualified out-of-pocket costs count.
- In 2025, TrOOP maxes out at $2,000; a major win for Medicare enrollees.
- Medicare agents should explain TrOOP carefully when helping clients compare drug plans or estimate yearly costs.
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CMS 2026 Part D Redesign & the Executive Order on Drug Prices
Starting January 1, 2026, CMS will implement Medicare Part D redesign 2026 updates that were put in place by the Inflation Reduction Act. They will also enact the new Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) Executive Order issued May 12, 2025. The goal of these actions is to better align U.S. drug prices with those paid by other high-income nations.
CMS 2026 Part D Redesign: Key Cost Updates
- $615 deductible before coverage kicks in.
- Initial Coverage Phase: beneficiary pays 25% coinsurance; 65% is plan-covered, and manufacturers cover 10% (plus CMS provides a 10% subsidy on select negotiated drugs)
- Out-of-Pocket Cap: annual TrOOP limit rises to $2,100 in 2026
- Catastrophic Phase: beneficiaries pay $0; plans cover 60%, manufacturers 20%, CMS 20–40%
Watch a video on the CMS Medicare Final Rule Proposal
Selected Drug Subsidy Program & Negotiated Prices
The Direct price negotiations initiated under the IRA (Inflation Reduction Act) for the first 10 high-cost Part D drugs begins in 2026. These selected drugs also qualify for a 10% subidy, provided by CMS during the initial coverage phase.
Additionally; the expected savings for medicare is estimated at about $6 billion with an estimate of $1.5 billion in savings on beneficiary out-of-pocket costs.
Executive Order: Most-Favored-Nation Pricing (May 12, 2025)
- Directs agencies (HHS, CMS, Commerce, USTR) to benchmark U.S. drug prices against the lowest prices in OECD nations
- Encourages direct-to-consumer drug purchasing programs at these international prices
- Includes authority to impose tariffs or regulatory action if manufacturers don’t comply within 30 days
- Targets anti-competitive practices, middlemen reforms, accelerated generic and biosimilar availability, and simplified importation
- Reform measures also extend to Medicaid and facilitate value-based pricing and site-neutrality
- Implementation faces legal uncertainties, with pharmaceutical leaders raising concerns over future innovation and practicality
Medicare Prescription Payment Plan (MPPP) Updates
- Auto re-enrollment with a 3-day opt-out window for returning participants
- No extra fees and pharmacy reimbursement within 14 days (e-claims) or 30 days (paper)
- All plans must include smoothed monthly billing as an alternative to per-fill copays
What Agents Can Do
Emphasize cost cap increases: deductible ($615) and TrOOP ($2,100), and detail catastrophic phase structure.
Promote savings with negotiated drug program: mention the overall savings after the TrOOP is reached.
Educate clients about MPPP; how monthly smoothing can reduce sticker shock and how to opt out.
Highlight executive order impacts; both MFN implications and ongoing drug price negotiations that can give them additional price drops or new purchasing options.
Address drug import possibility from Canada, pending MFN implementation.
If you are ready to join the team at Crowe; click here for online contract
What This Means for Agents & Clients
- Lower costs for select medications due to CMS negotiations and MFN pricing policies
- Enhanced predictability and affordability via MPPP
- Opportunities in marketing: position these changes as saving tools during Open Enrollment
- Stay alert to implementation updates and legal progress on MFN rules
Get updated agent information and event details
What Is Long Term Care and How Do You Pay for It
As we age, many of us require help with the activities of daily living such as; bathing, dressing, eating, or using the bathroom. When you receive assistance for these activities, this is called long-term care. Understanding what is long term care, what it includes and how to pay for it is essential to plan a secure and dignified future.
Long-Term Care
Long-term care (LTC) refers to a wide range of services and supports that help people with chronic illnesses, disabilities, or aging-related conditions. Unlike acute medical care that treats illness or injury, LTC focuses on personal care rather than a cure.
Long-term care can include:
- Help with Activities of Daily Living (ADLs): bathing, dressing, toileting, eating, transferring, and continence.
- Skilled nursing care in a facility
- In-home care and personal care aides
- Adult day programs
- Assisted living facilities
- Memory care for individuals with Alzheimer’s or dementia
Who Needs Long-Term Care
According to government estimates, about 70% of people turning 65 today will need some form of long-term care during their lifetime. The need may appear gradually due to aging or suddenly after a stroke, fall, or medical event.
Long-Term Care Cost
Please note; costs vary widely based on location and the type of care, but here are national averages (as of 2025):
- In-home care aide: $33/hour
- Assisted living facility: $6,077/month
- Nursing home (semi-private room): $9,555+/month
As you can see, these services are expensive and can quickly deplete savings, making it critical to understand the options for covering them.
Paying For Long-Term Care
Medicare
Medicare does not cover most long-term care. It may pay for short-term, skilled nursing care or rehab (up to 100 days following a hospital stay), but does not cover custodial care (help with dressing or bathing).
Medicaid
Medicaid is the largest payer of long-term care services, but it’s needs-based. You must meet strict income and asset limits to qualify. Some states offer Medicaid waiver programs that allow people to receive care at home instead of in a facility.
Helpful tip: Planning ahead can help individuals spend down assets legally and qualify for Medicaid when needed.
Long-Term Care Insurance
LTC insurance helps cover costs in various settings; home, assisted living, or nursing facilities. These policies vary by coverage and price, and premiums are lower if purchased earlier (typically in your 50s or early 60s).
Some modern alternatives include:
- Hybrid life/LTC policies: Combine life insurance with long-term care benefits
- Critical illness or short-term care plans
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Veterans Benefits
Eligible veterans may qualify for Aid and Attendance or other VA programs that help pay for in-home care or facility care.
Click here to find local VA facilities
Personal Savings and Assets
Many people use retirement savings, home equity (via reverse mortgage or sale), or income to pay for care out of pocket. This is often the first source of funding before qualifying for Medicaid.
Family Support
Informal caregiving from family members is common, although it can be emotionally and financially draining. Some states offer compensation for family caregivers under Medicaid waiver programs.
Long-term care is an important but often overlooked part of retirement planning. Understanding what services may be needed and exploring funding options early can protect assets, ensure quality care, and reduce the emotional burden on loved ones.
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If you’re helping clients or preparing for your own future, consider speaking with a financial advisor, insurance professional, or elder law attorney to explore your options and build a solid plan.
Understanding Medicaid Spend Downs: What It Is and How It Works
For many individuals, especially older adults and those with disabilities, affording healthcare and long-term care can be a significant financial challenge. Medicaid offers crucial support, but not everyone qualifies based on income or asset limits. That’s where understanding Medicaid Spend Downs is important. It is a pathway to eligibility for those who exceed Medicaid’s financial thresholds but still have high medical costs.
What Is Medicaid Spend Down
Medicaid Spend Down is a process that allows individuals with income or assets above Medicaid eligibility limits to “spend down” their excess resources on medical expenses to qualify for Medicaid coverage. It’s similar to an insurance deductible; once you’ve paid out a specific amount in medical bills, you become eligible for Medicaid assistance for the rest of the period.
There are two common types of spend down:
- Income Spend Down: For people whose monthly income is too high but who have recurring medical expenses.
- Asset Spend Down: For those whose savings or property exceed Medicaid’s asset limits.
Who Needs a Spend Down
Spend down is often needed by:
- Seniors over age 65
- Individuals with disabilities
- People in need of long-term care
- Those receiving home and community-based services
For example, someone with a small pension or Social Security income that slightly exceeds their state’s Medicaid income limit might still qualify if they have regular out-of-pocket medical costs like prescription drugs, doctor visits, or even insurance premiums.
How Does It Work
Each state administers Medicaid differently, so spend down rules and procedures vary. However, the basic process looks like this:
- Determine Excess Income/Assets: Compare income or resources to the state’s Medicaid limits.
- Calculate the Spend Down Amount: This is the amount you must use for medical expenses to qualify.
- Submit Proof: Provide receipts or bills to your state Medicaid office as evidence of your medical expenses.
- Become Eligible: Once you meet your spend down requirement, Medicaid covers your additional medical costs for a certain period; often between one and six months.
Agents, watch a quick video on the quarterly SEP for dual and drug help elimination 2025
What Counts Toward a Spend Down
Expenses that may count include:
- Unpaid medical bills
- Prescription drugs
- Health insurance premiums
- Doctor and hospital visits
- In-home care services
- Medical equipment
Important Considerations
- Timing Matters: Medicaid coverage through spend down is usually limited to specific timeframes (e.g., a one- or six-month period). Beneficiaries will need to re-qualify at the end of each spend down period. The length of each spend down varies by state.
- Asset Rules Are Strict: Some assets are exempt (like your home or one vehicle), but others may need to be spent down or placed in a trust.
- Documentation Is Key: Keep all receipts and records of medical expenses as proof.
Medicaid Spend Down can be a lifeline for those who need healthcare but don’t meet traditional financial eligibility criteria. It requires careful planning and documentation, but it opens the door to critical services like long-term care and in-home support.
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Stay up-to-date on agent events and information
If you or a client may benefit from Medicaid but don’t meet the income or asset limits, a CMP (Certified Medicaid Planner) or elder law attorney can provide spend down options and help beneficiaries make informed decisions.
Exploring Alternatives to LTC Plans
Long-Term Care (LTC) insurance is designed to help cover the cost of services such as home care, assisted living, and nursing home care. However, traditional LTC insurance isn’t always the right fit for everyone. Whether it’s due to affordability, underwriting requirements, or changing needs, many people are looking for alternatives to LTC plans to prepare for future care costs.
Here’s a look at some viable alternatives to traditional LTC insurance agents can suggest to clients as an affordable option.
Hybrid Life Insurance with LTC Riders
What it is: A life insurance policy (usually whole or universal life) that includes a rider allowing policyholders to use part of the death benefit to pay for long-term care expenses.
Pros:
- If the policy holder never needs care, beneficiaries still receive the death benefit.
- Premiums are often guaranteed and cannot increase.
- Easier to qualify for than standalone LTC insurance.
This is a good choice for Individuals who want both life insurance and LTC protection in one plan and are concerned about “use-it-or-lose-it” LTC premiums.
Annuities with Long-Term Care Benefits
What it is: Some annuities offer enhanced payouts if the owner needs long-term care, effectively doubling or tripling the monthly income benefit for a specific period of time.
Pros:
- Guaranteed income stream.
- Fewer underwriting requirements.
- Can use qualified or non-qualified funds.
These annuities are an option for people with savings they want to protect or grow, who worry about future care expenses but don’t want traditional insurance.
Watch a quick video on Annuity basics
Short-Term Care Insurance
What it is: Short-term care policies cover care needs for a limited time; typically not more than 360 days. They are easier to qualify for and are more affordable when compared to traditional LTC policies.
Pros:
- Lower cost.
- Often no medical exam required.
- Quick benefit payout.
Clients who may not qualify for traditional LTC insurance or those seeking a more budget-friendly option to cover a temporary care gap should consider short-term insurance coverage.
Self-Funding with Investments
What it is: Creating a personal plan to save and invest funds specifically designated for possible long-term care expenses.
Pros:
- Complete control over assets.
- No underwriting or monthly premiums.
Cons:
- Requires discipline and adequate income.
- May be insufficient if care is needed sooner than expected or costs exceed projections.
Best for: High-net-worth individuals or financially savvy clients who prefer autonomy over their funds.
Medicaid Planning
What it is: Strategic financial planning to qualify for Medicaid coverage of long-term care. This might include asset protection strategies such as irrevocable trusts and gifting.
Pros:
- Medicaid is the largest payer of long-term care in the U.S.
- Can help preserve some assets for heirs.
Cons:
- Requires strict adherence to look-back periods and asset limits.
- Planning must be done well in advance.
This may be an option for those with limited assets or those with time to plan ahead using an experienced elder law attorney or Medicaid planner.
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Start the Conversation Early
The key to successful long-term care planning is starting early. Many of these alternatives become less viable with age or declining health. For agents, it’s important to offer a well-rounded view of options so clients can make informed decisions based on personal needs, health, and finances.
Remember: LTC planning isn’t one-size-fits-all. By exploring these alternatives, clients can have peace of mind; even if traditional long-term care insurance isn’t a viable option.
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Agent looking to expand your portfolio with LTC alternatives should consider contracting with carriers that offer hybrid products. It also helps to work with financial planners to create a comprehensive care funding strategy for your clients.
Why Life Insurance Agents Should Add Medicare Sales to Their Portfolio
The insurance industry is constantly evolving, and agents who adapt tend to stay ahead. Should life agents add Medicare sales? For life insurance agents looking to diversify income, build long-term client relationships, and create a more full-service business, adding Medicare sales is one of the smartest moves you can make.
Here’s why now is the perfect time to bring Medicare into your practice and how doing so can elevate your business.
A Huge, Growing Market
Every day, thousands of Americans turn 65 and that trend is expected to continue for years. These individuals are entering Medicare eligibility and looking for guidance. As a trusted life insurance advisor, you’re in a perfect position to provide it.
Adding Medicare products means tapping into a huge and growing senior market that is eager for personalized advice.
Recurring Revenue Stream
Medicare Advantage and Medicare Supplement plans as well as PDP plans offer residual income. Once you enroll a client, you can receive renewal commissions every year they remain with the plan. This helps build long-term income stability and predictability.
Watch a quick YouTube video on Medicare Advantage & PDP commissions 2025
Cross-Selling Opportunities
Adding Medicare products opens the door to natural cross-sells:
- Final expense insurance
- Hospital indemnity plans
- Critical illness and cancer policies
- Dental, vision, and hearing plans
- Annuities for retirement income
Your Medicare clients often need these products, and you already have the relationship and trust to help them.
Stay Connected To Your Clients
Clients turning 65 often reach out with Medicare questions. If you don’t provide help, they may turn to someone who does, and that someone may end up replacing other policies you wrote.
By adding Medicare, you become a one-stop resource for your clients’ as they enter retirement. This helps build trust and solidify the relationship. Get a few tips to maintain your book of business.
Simple Entry With the Right Support
Getting started in Medicare sales may seem intimidating, but it’s more straightforward than many life agents expect:
- Get licensed in the states you plan to sell in
- Complete AHIP certification
- Contract with carriers (MAPD, PDP, Med Supp)
- Partner with an FMO or upline who offers training, tools, and support
Learn about our $500 monthly lead and marketing program
With the right team behind you, the learning curve is manageable—and the long-term payoff is substantial.
Medicare Builds Your Business Year-Round
Although Medicare gives you a seasonal boost during the Annual Enrollment Period (AEP) every fall, it also provides a steady stream of opportunities throughout the year from:
- Turning 65 clients
- Special Enrollment Periods (SEPs)
- Dual Eligibles and LIS recipients
You can keep your pipeline full even when life insurance leads dry up.
If you are ready to add Medicare; click here for online contracting
Adding Medicare sales doesn’t mean walking away from life sales; it is an opportunity to expand your business and your value to clients. You’ll gain:
- A broader client base
- Stronger retention
- Recurring revenue
- More cross-sell opportunities
Stay updated on Medicare agent events and information
If you’re a life agent looking to grow your business and secure your financial future, Medicare sales should be your next move.
Medicare Part D Extra Help: What Agents and Beneficiaries Need to Know
When it comes to Medicare, prescription drug coverage can be a very confusing and expensive component for beneficiaries. Fortunately, there’s a federal program called Extra Help, also known as the Low-Income Subsidy (LIS), that can significantly reduce those costs. As a Medicare agent, you need to be able to answer the question; what’s Medicare part D Extra Help. Understanding and explaining this benefit can be a game-changer for your clients.
What Is Medicare Part D Extra Help
Extra Help is a program administered by the Social Security Administration (SSA) and Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) to assist individuals with limited income and resources in paying for their Medicare Part D prescription drug plan costs. This includes premiums, deductibles, and copayments.
The value of this benefit can be substantial—worth an average of about $5,300 per year (2024 estimate).
Who Qualifies for Extra Help?
To qualify for Extra Help, beneficiaries must meet certain income and resource limits. As of 2025 (these numbers are adjusted annually):
- Income Limits:
- Individuals: Up to $23,715 annually
- Married couples: Up to $31,965 annually
- Resource Limits (includes bank accounts, stocks, and bonds; excludes home, car, personal items):
- Individuals: Up to $17,600
- Married couples: Up to $35,130
Click here for a LIS Extra Help chart for 2025
Note: People who automatically qualify for Extra Help include those who:
- Have full Medicaid coverage
- Receive Supplemental Security Income (SSI)
- Qualify for an MSP (Medicare Savings Program)
What Extra Help Covers
Depending on the level of help a beneficiary qualifies for, Extra Help can:
- Reduce or eliminate monthly Part D premiums
- Lower or remove the annual Part D deductible
- Cap out-of-pocket drug costs
In most cases, those receiving Extra Help will pay:
- Low or no monthly premiums for a benchmark Part D plan
- A small deductible as low as $0
- Low copays (as little as $4.80 for generics and $12.15 for brand-name drugs in 2025) Full-Duals pay $1.60 for generic and $4.80 for brand name drug copays
Watch a quick YouTube video on the Quarterly SEP for Dual and Drug Help Elimination in 2025
How to Apply for Extra Help
- Online at www.ssa.gov/extrahelp
- By calling 1-800-772-1213 (SSA)
- Or by visiting the local Social Security office
As an agent, you can guide clients through the application process, help gather the right documentation, and verify eligibility.
Why Agents Should Care
Helping clients apply for Extra Help not only strengthens your relationship with them but also ensures they can afford necessary medications. When a client qualifies, they may be more willing and able to enroll in or stick with a Part D plan; making this an ideal opportunity to offer value and grow your book of business.
Agents, if you are ready to join the team at Crowe; click here for contracting
SEP for Extra Help Recipients
Don’t forget, beneficiaries who qualify for Extra Help are eligible for a Special Enrollment Period (SEP). This means they have an SEP to change their Medicare Part D plan once they are approved for extra help.
learn about the SEP Changes for Dual, Partial Dual and LIS members in 2025
Extra Help can be life-changing for Medicare beneficiaries who struggle with prescription drug costs. As an agent, your role in identifying eligibility and guiding your clients through the application process is crucial. It’s a win-win: clients get meaningful financial relief, and you build long-term trust and loyalty.
Stay updated on agent events and information; click here
What Does “Ready to Sell” Mean – A Guide for Medicare Agents
If you’re a Medicare agent gearing up for the Annual Enrollment Period (AEP) or planning your year-round sales strategy, you’ve likely heard the term “Ready to Sell” (RTS) from carriers, uplines and other agents. But what does ready to sell mean and why is it so important?
Here’s a breakdown of what “ready to sell” is, why it’s critical for your success, and how to make sure you’re always in good standing with Medicare carriers.
What Is “Ready to Sell”
Ready to Sell means you have completed all the carrier-specific requirements to legally and compliantly market and sell that carrier’s Medicare Advantage (MA), Medicare Advantage Prescription Drug (MAPD), or Prescription Drug Plans (PDPs).
Until the carrier officially marks you “Ready to Sell”, you cannot:
- Discuss plan details,
- Help clients enroll in a plan,
- Or earn commissions for sales.
What Does It Take to Become RTS
Requirements may vary slightly by carrier, but typically, agents must complete the following steps every year:
- AHIP Certification
Most carriers require agents to pass the AHIP (America’s Health Insurance Plans) certification with a score of at least 90%. This ensures they understand Medicare basics and CMS compliance rules. - Carrier-Specific Certifications
Each carrier has its own product training, code of conduct, and compliance modules that must be completed, Usually agents can locate these in the carrier’s online portal. - Contracting and Licensing
Agents must:- Be properly licensed in any state(s) they intend to sell in.
- Complete contracting paperwork and submit background checks when required.
- Maintain Errors and Omissions (E&O) insurance coverage.
- State Appointments
In any state you want to sell in, the carrier must appoint you before you can make a sale. Learn why you might want to add non-resident licenses.
Once you complete these steps and the carrier processes them, they’ll update your status to Ready to Sell.
Watch a quick YouTube video “What you need to know before a Medicare sale”.
When To Get Ready to Sell
Early preparation is key. Most carriers open their certifications in either June or July for the up-coming AEP. It is best to finish each one as soon as possible. If you are appointed with several carriers, you do not want to be over whelmed trying to get them all done at once. If you wait too long, you may miss valuable selling time during the busiest part of the year.
What If You’re Not RTS
If you try to present or enroll a client in a plan without a RTS status, you risk:
- Losing your commission
- Contract termination
- CMS compliance violation
Even if you’re well-intentioned, both the carrier and CMS takes these infractions seriously. Always check your RTS status before marketing or discussing plans.
If you are an agent who wants to join the team at Crowe; click here for online contract.
How to Check Your RTS Status
Most carriers notify you by email when you’re Ready to Sell. In most cases, you can find your RTS status on each carrier’s broker portal. Some FMOs (Field Marketing Organizations) also provide consolidated dashboards for multiple carriers, such as Pinnacle’s BOSS portal.
Stay on top of the latest agents events and information; click here
Why Consider a Non-Resident Insurance License
As a Medicare agent, you’re always looking for ways to grow your book of business and expand your earning potential, but what if the opportunity lies outside your home state? Adding a non-resident insurance license is a powerful tool that allows licensed agents to legally sell insurance in states they don’t live in. Whether you’re eyeing snowbird states, helping relocated clients, or expanding your digital reach, here’s why a non-resident license might be your next smart move.
What Is a Non-Resident Insurance License
A non-resident health insurance license allows an agent to sell Medicare Advantage, Medicare Supplement, and Prescription Drug Plans in a state other than where they live. Most states allow agents to apply online through the NIPR (National Insurance Producer Registry) for a streamlined approval process.
If you are ready to join the team at Crowe; click here for online contracting
Reasons to Get Licensed in Other States
1. Follow Your Clients Across State Lines
Clients move, especially seniors who relocate for retirement, family, or health reasons. Having a non-resident license lets you retain your clients, continue to serve them legally, and maintain your commissions even after they move.
2. Target Snowbird States
States like Florida, Arizona, and North Carolina have large populations of retirees; many of whom split their time between two states. If you’re licensed in both their primary and secondary residences, it is easier to meet their unique Medicare needs wherever they are.
3. Take Advantage of Remote Selling
With telesales, Zoom, and electronic applications now standard in Medicare sales, geography is no longer an issue. A non-resident license lets you legally market and enroll beneficiaries remotely in multiple states. For agents who are willing to do the work, this can open the door to unlimited expansion.
4. Participate in Cross-State Lead Programs
Some lead vendors or FMOs offer high-quality leads in multiple states. Without the proper licenses, you’ll miss out. A non-resident license makes you eligible for more lead opportunities.
5. Diversify Your Market
Every state has slightly different demographics, plan availability, and competitive dynamics. Getting licensed in new areas lets you provide service in underserved or less saturated markets where you can stand out and grow faster.
Watch a YouTube video – Choosing the Right Type of Lead
How to Get a Non-Resident License
- Check requirements on NIPR.com.
- Have a resident license in good standing.
- Apply and pay the state-specific fees.
- Submit to any background checks or documentation requests.
- Keep up with CE requirements (some states require additional courses).
Keep in Mind
- Carrier Appointments: Getting licensed isn’t enough, you also need to be appointed by each carrier you plan to offer in that state.
- Marketing Rules: Always follow state-specific CMS and state DOI regulations. What works in one state may not work elsewhere.
- Annual Renewal Fees: Each state has its own renewal process and costs. Be sure to check with each carrier you add to see if they also charge a non-resident appointment fee. tHis helps ensure our investment is worth the cost.
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Think Bigger
As the Medicare landscape becomes more competitive, the agents who think strategically and act nationally get ahead. A non-resident license is an investment in flexibility, client retention, and revenue potential. Whether you’re selling virtually or preparing for client moves, now is the time to consider expanding your footprint beyond your home state.
Understanding Medicare Part B LEPs: How to Avoid Them and Dispute Errors
Enrolling in Medicare is a crucial step to secure affordable healthcare for those who qualify. However, missing the enrollment window can be a costly mistake. If this happens, a beneficiary will face Medicare Part B LEPs (Late Enrollment Penalties). In this post, we explain what the penalty is, how to avoid it, and how to dispute it if it is applied in error.
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What Is a Medicare Part B LEP
Medicare Part B covers outpatient services like doctor visits, preventive care, durable medical equipment, and more. If the beneficiary doesn’t sign up for Part B when they’re first eligible, and they don’t qualify for a Special Enrollment Period (SEP), they may receive a monthly penalty that lasts a lifetime.
Here’s how it works:
- The penalty is 10% of the standard Part B premium for every 12-month period the beneficiary was eligible but didn’t enroll.
- CMS adds it to the monthly premium as long as you have Part B; most likely for the rest of your life.
Example:
If the beneficiary delays Part B for 2 full years without a valid reason, the penalty will be 20% of the standard monthly premium.
When Can You Delay Enrollment Without Penalty
You can delay Part B without a penalty if you have creditable coverage. This generally means you receive coverage under an employer-sponsored plan through your (or your spouse’s) active employment.
You qualify for a Special Enrollment Period (SEP) if:
- You or your spouse are still working past age 65.
- You’re covered under a group health plan from that employment.
- You enroll in Part B within 8 months of losing that coverage or stopping work; whichever comes first.
How to Avoid the Part B LEP
- Know Your Initial Enrollment Period (IEP). The IEP is a 7-month window. It begins 3 months before th emonth you turn 65, includes your birth month , and ends 3 months later.
- Enroll During a Special Enrollment Period (if eligible). Those working past 65 and have employer coverage shoul dkeep proof of coverage. This may qualify them for an SEP.
- Get Written Confirmation of Creditable Coverage. Keep documents from your employer or insurance provider to prove your coverage was creditable.
- Don’t Assume COBRA or Retiree Coverage Counts. These type of coverage do not qualify as creditable to delay Part B enrollment without a penalty.
What If You’re Penalized by Mistake
If you receive a notice of a Part B LEP and believe it’s in error, you have the right to appeal.
Steps to Dispute a Medicare Part B LEP:
- Request a Reconsideration
Contact the Social Security Administration (SSA) and request Form CMS-L564 (Request for Employment Information) and Form CMS-40B (Application for Enrollment in Medicare – Part B). - Gather Proof
Obtain proof of your creditable coverage, such as:- Employer letters
- Pay stubs showing active health coverage
- Group health insurance policy documents
- Submit Documentation Promptly
Include a letter explaining your situation and attach your documentation. Send it to your local Social Security office or follow instructions provided with the reconsideration request. - Follow Up
Appeals can take several weeks. Keep a record of all communication and follow up regularly.
Medicare Part B LEPs are more than just a financial nuisance; they’re a lifelong burden if not handled correctly. Fortunately, with proper planning and awareness of enrollment timelines, they are entirely avoidable. If a mistake does occur, don’t panic. There is a clear process in place for disputes, and with strong documentation, many errors can be successfully overturned.
If you’re approaching Medicare eligibility or navigating coverage options, consider consulting with a licensed Medicare agent to help guide you through the process.
Medicare agents
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Why Medicare Agents Should Be Selling Critical Illness Insurance
As a Medicare insurance agent, your goal is to ensure clients have the best protection for their individual needs. Although Original Medicare and Medicare Advantage plans provide essential healthcare coverage, there’s a critical gap often overlooked: the financial impact of a serious illness. This is where selling critical illness insurance can add real value to your clients’ health coverage as well as your business.
What is Critical Illness Insurance
Critical illness insurance pays a lump-sum cash benefit directly to the policyholder upon diagnosis of a covered condition, such as:
- Cancer
- Heart attack
- Stroke
- Organ transplant
- Kidney failure
Unlike traditional health insurance, this benefit can be used any way the insured chooses; covering deductibles, copays, for travel, in-home care, or everyday expenses like mortgage or groceries.
Why Medicare Isn’t Enough
Medicare (even with Medigap or Medicare Advantage) doesn’t provide coverage for non-medical expenses that often accompany a serious diagnosis. For example:
- Travel to specialized treatment centers
- Home modifications for accessibility
- Lost income for a spouse who becomes a caregiver
- Alternative treatments not covered by Medicare
Even with excellent coverage, a sudden illness can quickly lead to out-of-pocket expenses that drain savings and add financial stress to an already difficult time.
Watch a quick YouTube video on Why and How to Sell Ancillary with Medicare
How Selling Critical Illness Insurance Enhances Your Portfolio
Solves a Real Problem
Seniors are more likely to suffer from critical illnesses than younger individuals. Offering a solution that provides some financial protection and peace of mind differentiates you as a full service advisor; not just a Medicare agent.
Easy to Explain, Easy to Sell
This product is straightforward: “If you’re diagnosed with a serious illness, you get cash.” There’s no network, no complicated claims process, and no restrictions on how the money is spent.
Cross-Selling Made Simple
The Medicare appointment is the perfect opportunity. You’re already discussing health risks, costs, and coverage gaps. With a natural transition, you can introduce critical illness as a way to fill a major gap without additional appointments or paperwork hurdles.
Important: be sure you include any products you might discuss in each meeting in the Scope of Appointment.
Increased Revenue Per Client
Adding a critical illness policy boosts your earnings while strengthening your client relationship. It’s a win-win: more protection and value for them, more business for you.
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Overcoming Common Objections
“I already have Medicare.”
Yes, but Medicare doesn’t pay you if you get sick. This policy provides money to help manage the non-medical financial impact of a serious illness.
“I’m on a fixed income.”
That’s exactly why this protection matters. A $20–$30 premium today could prevent thousands in financial burden tomorrow. Be sure you sell plans that fit in the client’s budget, do not over-sell. That only leads to distrust and chargebacks when they cannot afford to pay for the coverage.
Adding critical illness insurance to your Medicare sales is not just smart business; it’s the right thing to do for your clients. It shows you understand their broader needs, care about their financial security, and can offer solutions beyond the basics.